Purification and Properties of Trimethylamine N-Oxide Reductase from Shewanella sp. NCMB 400
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Purification and properties of trimethylamine oxide reductase from Salmonella typhimurium.
The major inducible trimethylamine oxide reductase was purified from Salmonella typhimurium LT2. The molecular weights of the native enzyme were estimated to be 332,000 by gel filtration and 170,000 by nondenaturing disc gel electrophoresis. In sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel electrophoresis, the enzyme formed a single band of molecular weight 84,000. The isoelectric point was 4.28. Maximum activity...
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The nonfermentative Alteromonas putrefaciens NCMB 1735 grew anaerobically in defined media with trimethylamine oxide as external electron acceptor. All amino acids tested, except taurine and those with a cyclic or aromatic side chain, were utilized during trimethylamine oxide-dependent anaerobic growth. Lactate, serine, and cysteine (which are easily converted to pyruvate) and glutamate and asp...
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Phloroglucinol reductase was purified 90-fold to homogeneity from the anaerobic rumen organism Eubacterium oxidoreducem strain G-41. The enzyme is stable in the presence of air and is found in the soluble fraction after ultracentrifugation of cell extract. Ionexchange, hydrophobic interaction, and affinity chromatography were used to purify the enzyme. The native M, is 78,000, and the subunit M...
متن کاملEffects of ISSo2 insertions in structural and regulatory genes of the trimethylamine oxide reductase of Shewanella oneidensis.
We have isolated three Shewanella oneidensis mutants specifically impaired in trimethylamine oxide (TMAO) respiration. The mutations arose from insertions of an ISSo2 element into torA, torR, and torS, encoding, respectively, the TMAO reductase TorA, the response regulator TorR, and the sensor TorS. Although TorA is not the sole enzyme reducing TMAO in S. oneidensis, growth analysis showed that...
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آنزیم تریپسین در شرایط قلیایی ناپایدار می باشد .و فعالیت پروتئولیتیکی تریپسین منجربه خود هضمی آن در جایگاههای خاصی می گردد. بنابر این آنزیمی با ناپایداری بالا محسوب میگردد. در سالهای اخیر موفق شدند که با ایجاد تغیرات شیمیایی با اضافه کردن فلزات خاص ، کلسیم و یا عمل استیلاسیون منجر به افزایش پایداری آنزیم تریپسین گردند. مطالعات در حال حاضر نشان می دهد که تریپسین استیله شده فعالیت آنزیمی خود را ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology
سال: 1988
ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080
DOI: 10.1099/00221287-134-2-379